Mr. HOWE. If we conclude toorganizepro visionsl governments for those peole, it seems to me to result necessarily that teorganizations latel created by the people of those districts will have to follow in the footsteps of those organizations which existed there at the time the rebellion surrendered its arms. Th Represent precisely the snme people, precise y the same constituency; substantially the Legislatures and Governors were elected by the same peole. The POTUS sait to the Governors and the Legislatures which existed there in April last, ” You must retire; pass aside, you are disloyal.” Forsome reason or other he said to them “Step aside.” The same people who elected those Governors and those legislatures have, for some reason, and under the permission of somebody, elected GOVernors an Legislatures again. If we say after all that these people have not been restored and cannot be restored now to the right to choose legislatures and Governors, these Governors an these Legislatures, these political organizations, must pass away with the former ones, and for rocisely the same reason. They are no more loyal themselves in the main. Individuals may be more loyal, but as a body they are no more loyal and represent no more loyal constituency than those which existed there in April. But on the contra, if we say they are States, give them all the rights of States. I do not object particularly to the individuals who it is said are to be sent here as Sens&Reps, or who it is said are elected Governors and members of their Legislatures. I have no doubt they are a deal beter than many you will see from Tat there for a good many years after you recognize these organizations; but on the other hand, I do not care to say that they are any worse than a great man whom we hold eli ible to allies in the norern States; that is, they wonldbeeligible if they could get the people to vote for them. I do not hold that the men who made this war and fun litin it against the Government of the U.S. are any worse than the men who in our own communities at home have kept out of both our armies and theirs, but who have given all their prayers and all their encoura. ement and all their sympathies to the men who have been fighting against us. Their purpose was the same. One was just as disloyal to the Government of the nation as the other. One was a little bolder than the other; that is the only difference. Sir, [put it to you, which of all those miscreants who went out to capture Jesus do on think was really the most criminal? “ ere the who went out with swords and stoves in their hands, avowinv their purpose and clamoring for the life of the Saviour, or was it that sneaking fellow who went out in the garb of a friend and undertook to betray the Saviour of the world with a kiss? I say it was not the servants of the high priest, but it was Judas himself and among alll those men who have sought to betray the authority of the nation I say those are the gniltiest who have not avowed their purpose, but have gone as directly and as persist 1866. 44s ently toward it under the cover of false pretensions of loyalty.