Mr. TRUMBULL. It is very manifest that the Senfrom Indiana supposes something is to be made in the country y these various motions which he makes. He made one a moment ago to strike out one of the sections of this bill, and he made a little speech upon it. He did not make the motion with any expectation that it would be adopted, not he. But what was his expectation? as it possible that he thought somebody might be misled by that little speech that he made, when he said that the civil rights bill covered that thing and he wanted to know why it was necessary to re'enact it? Is it possible that he supposes anyone is to be misled now by the speech he has made about conferring these extraordinary powers upon the head of a bureau? Why, IMr. President, this is very unlike the proposition that was up the other day, which I opposed and which the Senfrom Indiana voted for. It is very easy to show to anyone who wants to see it the necessity for the 14th section of this bill. The civil rights bill is a bill to have operation in regions of country where the civil tribunals are established, where the rebellion is crushed, where the writ of habeascorpus is authorized, where martial law does not exist; but the Freedmen’s Bureau is a part of the military establishment of the country; it is to have effect where the courts cannot operate, and this military tribunal, a part of the military establishment of the country, is for the purpose of preserving order, renderin justice, protecting the rights of person an “property in those regions of country, like Virginia and Alabama, where the civil authority is not restored; where the POTUS allows a man toqualify for office or not, as in his ‘ndgment an discretion he thinks proper; where he prohibits one officer to act as judge of probate in Mobile and another to act as an officer in Norfolk. He would not do that in the State of Indiana, where the Senator resides. He does not protend to exercise an such authority there. Hence the necessity or the 14th section of this bill conferring judicial authority upon this portion of the military establishment of the HU.S. where the country is governed by the military power. Now as to the Senator’s other amendment. This provision does not authorize the head of this bureau to give whatever salary he pleases.