Mr. Lincoln. They have elected 5 representatives, Not one oftiem can take the oath. All their State officers are rebels. Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana were organized under Mr. Lincoln by the loyal men of those States. They went for freedom. They adopted a progressive policy; not so fast as we desired, nor so far, but still it was all in theright direction. Some of usthought it would be safe to admit their Sens&Reps; others thought otherwise. I not content with the result. But what has been the organization under this Administration 2 Mr. Lincoln, with Mr. Johnsons approval, organized the States that he organized with loyal men. He compelled the rebels to take, as Mr. Johnson well said, “the back seats." The Legislature elected by the loyal men of Virginia in the days of Mr. Lincoln selected Mr. Underwood and Mr. Seor to represent the State in the Senate of the U.S. Both of these gentlemen now are and have been devotedly loyal to the Union. of the delegation of 8 members to the House chosen under the reconstruction policy of Mr. Johnson, 2 signed the secession ordinance and were active rebels during the rebellion. Mr. Chandler of the Norfol district, has ever been loyal. 3 only of the delegation, I am assured, can conse ientiously take the prescribed oath. The 3 judges of the court of appeals, recently appointed by Governor Peirpomt, and 16 {Edges of the circuit courtwere active rebels to the end of the war. One only of the 19 judicial nomi nations made by Governor Peirpoint was a loyal man, and he was rejected by the Legislature, receiving only 9 votes. Lvery State officer elected y the Legislature of Virginia at its recent session was an active rebel. No Union man stood any chance whatever to receive any office at the hands of that Legislature. NCarolina was organized by the election of Governor Worth, a rebel, over Governor Holden, professedly loyal, the election of a Legislature that elected 2 U.S. Senators who cannot take the required oath, and by the election of an unbroken delegation of disloyal men to the HoRep. SCarolina was reconstructed by the election of Mr. Orr, a disloyal civilian, over Wade Ham ton, a disloyal soldier; by the election of erry and Manning, identified wth the rebellion, to the Senate of the U.S., and a delegation to the HoRep, none of whom can take the oath, unless it be Governor Aiken. Reconstructed Geor ia sends the rebel VEEP, Alexander Stephens, and the unrepentant rebel, Herse hel V. Johnson to the Senate, and an entire delegation of trai tors to the HoRep. Unre pentant rebels reorganized the government of Florida, elected a disloyalist for Governor, one Senator and her Representative, and sent Governor Marvin, a loyal man, to fill the term that expires on the 4th of March next. Judge Marving was elected Senator for that brief period as a matter of policy, but he has not the shadow of a chance for reelectiou. reconstructed Alabama made Robert M. Patton a bitter secessionist, Governor, and elected Lewis E. Parsons and George S. Houston senators of the U.S., although it was admitted that they could not take the rescribed oath of office; Langdon, a bitter recl; Free man, a colonel in the rebel army; Battle, a brigadier general in the rebel army; and 2 other secesSionists, one of whom was a member of the rebel congress, to the Congress of the U.S. Reorganized Mississippi elected General Hum hries, of the rebel army, Governor over Mr. fisher, su )posed to be partially loyal; Governor Sharliey, who may be able to take the oath, and General Alcorn, of the rebel service, Senators of the U.S.; colonel Reynolds, of the rebel army, Mr. Pier son, Mr. Harrison, and Mr. West, so compromised by the rebellion that they cannot take the oath of Office, and Mr. Peyton, a consistent Union man, to the HoRep. Louisiana, reorganized under Mr. Lincoln by her few loyal men, passed under the policy of Mr. Johnson into the hands of her secessionists. Her Legislature, pronoleuandeieng by Governor wells in a recent telegraphic dispatch to the President to he in favor of reactionary measures, elected Mr. Hunt and Mr. Boyce, who registered themselves whenGenlButler had command of NewOrleans as enemies of the country, U.S. Senators, to crowd out Mr. Hahn and AMr. Cutler, elected by her loyal Legislature. She elected to the HoRep, Mr. Martin, aregister of voters under the rebel government; Jacob Barker, editor of the Advocate, twice suppressed for disloyalty; Robert C. Wickliffe, of the rebel army, who was captured at Port Hudson, Mr. King, and Mr. Ray, active and influential secessionists. Texas has not completed the work of reconstruction and reorganization. Governor Hamilton, one of the truest and noblest Union men of the South, and a few true and tried Union men are bravely struggling to make Texas loyal to the Union and to liberty, but 1 fear they are struggling in vain. In a few weeks the government of Texas will pass into the hands of unrepentant rebels, an disloyal men will be selected to represent her in the Congress of the U.S. Of 14 Senators chosen in the States reconstructed under Mr. Johnsons policy, 2 only, Governor Marving and Jud re Sharkey, can take the oath of office. Of ihe Representatives chosen from the 7 States, 5 only can take the oath prescribed by the laws of the count. By the election of theserCovernors and Legislatures, these Sens&Reps, the people of these States have manifested in the most signal manner that they are unre pentant though subjugated rebels. Tried, true, and loyal men are proscribed, hunted down, put under the ban of public opinion. Can that policy that has at own the loyal men of the rebel States an clothed rebels with power pass unquestioned by a patriotic people or their Representatives? The hate rebel States are a part of our common country, within the Union, subject to the authority of the Government. Their people are as amenable to the laws of the country as they were the day they raised the standard of rebellion. They under took to break u the Union and establish a government bf their own; they fought 4 years to dismember the Union, and theysignally and ingloriously failed. These States are members of the Union, but their practical relations with the Government are not yet completely established. The de mand is now madeand persistently pressed upon the country that these States tint have eli antl chosen unrepentant secessionists shall be cloted with political power, that they shall come into these Chambers without an conditions, qualifications, or reservations. from the Potomac to the Rio Grande, 95 out of every 100 of the loyal men are ear nestly opposed to this demand. These loyal men of the South, wronged, outra ed, and Oppressed, are vehemently oppose to that policy that allows rebels to mark and brand them for their fidelity to their country. Tennessee, the Presidents own State, is stron 11y opposed to this policy which tends to miizke treason respectable and loyalty “odious.” When this presidential policy was inaugu rated the nation was comforted with the assurance that it was but an experiment; that if it failed, the Congress, the representatives of the people, could correct all errors and mistakes.