Mr. WILSON. The Senfrom Pennsylvania demands that I shall express my concurrence in or my opposition to his amendment. I tell him without the least hesitation I shall vote against it. I am opposed to connecting together these 2 questions, the enfranchisement of black men and the enfranchisement of women, and therefore shall vote against his amendment. These ladies in the conventions recently held seem to have made a great impression upon the Senfrom Pennsylvania. While I heard him reading their speeches I could not but regret that the Senator had not read the speeches of some of those ladies and the speeches of some of those gentlemen who attended those recent meetings before he came into the senate. If he had read the speeches of the ladies and gentlemen who have attended these conventions during the past few years their speeches might have made as great an impression on him at an earlier day as they seem to have done at this; and if they had done so, the Senator might have made a record for liberty, justice, and humanity he would have been proud of after he leaves the Senate. I have, sir, quite the advantage of the honorable Senator. I have been accustomed to attend the meetings of some of these ladies and gentlemen for many years, and read their speeches, atollo, I read these speeches for the freedom of and for the enfranchisement of all, woman included. Before I came to the Senate of the U.S. I entertained the conviction that it would be better for this country, that our legislation would be more humane, more for liberty, more for a high civilization, ifthe women of the country were permitted to vote, and every year of my life has confirmed that conviction. I have been more than ever convinced of it since I have read the opinions of one of the foremost men of this or any other age, John Stuart Mill. But I say to the Senfrom Pennsylvania that while these are my opinions, while I will vote now or at any time for woman suffrage, if he or any other Senator will offer it as a.separate measure, I am unalterably opposed to connecting that question with the pending question of negro suffrage. The question of negro suffrage is now an imperative necessity; a necessity that the negro should possess it for his own protection; a necessity that.he should possess it that the nation may its power, its strength, and its unity. We have fought that battle, as has been stated by the Senfrom Illinois; we have won negro suffrage for the DistCol, and I say I believe we have won it for all the States; and before the 4th of March, 1869, before this Administration shall close, I hope that the negro in all the loyal States will be clothed with the right of suffrage. That they will be in the ten rebel States I cannot doubt, for patriotism, liberty, justice, and humanity demand it.